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  1. Female Reproductive System: Structure & Function - Cleveland Clinic

    Nov 28, 2022 · The female reproductive system consists of internal and external organs. It creates hormones and is responsible for fertility, menstruation and sexual activity.

  2. Male Reproductive System: Structure & Function - Cleveland Clinic

    The male reproductive system consists of external and internal organs, including the penis and prostate. The system is responsible for sexual function and urination.

  3. Vagina: Anatomy, Function, Conditions & Care - Cleveland Clinic

    Your vagina is an important part of both your internal and external reproductive anatomy. It’s a powerful passage that plays a role in sex, menstruation, conception and childbirth.

  4. Ovum (Egg Cell): Structure, Function & Fertilization

    Sep 9, 2024 · Overview What is an ovum? An ovum is the name for an egg cell. They’re the reproductive cells (or gametes) in females. Your ovaries produce ova (the plural name for …

  5. Vulva: Location, Anatomy, Function, Conditions & Care

    Nov 9, 2023 · Too often, sexual anatomy gets reduced to only those parts responsible for reproduction: vaginas, uteruses, fallopian tubes and ovaries. But your vulva has a key role to …

  6. Uterus: Anatomy, Function, Size, Position & Conditions

    What is a uterus? Your uterus is a pear-shaped organ in the reproductive system of females. It’s where a fertilized egg implants during pregnancy and where your baby develops until birth. It’s …

  7. Ovaries: Anatomy, Function, Location & Conditions

    Jul 11, 2025 · Ovaries play a big role in reproductive health. They make important hormones, help control your menstrual cycle and release an egg each month. Things like pelvic pain, unusual …

  8. Urinary System: Organs, Anatomy, Function & Conditions

    Your urinary system includes your kidneys, ureters, bladder and urethra. Conditions like urinary tract infections (UTIs), sexually transmitted infections (STIs), kidney diseases and urinary tract …

  9. Cervix: Anatomy, Function, Changes & Conditions

    Like a neck, your cervix is shaped roughly like a cylinder or tube and connects important body parts. While your neck connects your head to the rest of your body, your cervix connects your …

  10. Sperm: Cells, How Long It Lives, Anatomy & Function

    Jul 25, 2024 · In humans, when a sperm cell joins with (conception or fertilization) a female sex cell (ovum or egg cell), the fetal development process begins. This often happens after vaginal …